Internet of Things (IoT) or Internet of Everythings (IoE) A very brief introduction Internet of Things/Revised from Anders Bøjesson1.

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1 Internet of Things (IoT) or Internet of Everythings (IoE) A very brief introduction Internet of Things/Revised from Anders Bøjesson1

2 Internet of Things, some definitions “network of physical objects or ‘things’ embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data”embeddedelectronicssoftwaresensorsnetwork connectivity “global infrastructure for the information society, enabling advanced services by interconnecting (physical and virtual) things based on existing and evolving interoperable information and communication technologies.” [Internet of Things Global Stands Initiative, http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/gsi/iot/Pages/default.aspx] http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/gsi/iot/Pages/default.aspx “IoT is a wide-ranging ecosystem of everyday physical objects connected to the Internet, capable of identifying themselves and communicating data to other objects on the network.” [http://www.infoworld.com/article/2611319/computer-hardware/the--internet-of- things--will-mean-really--really-big-data.html] Internet of Things/Revised from Anders Bøjesson2

3 Some IoT examples Coke vending machine at Carnegie Mellon Univ, 1982 Worlds first IoT device Smart cities Smart parking: Monitor parking space availability Monitor vibrations and strength of buildings, bridges, etc. Smartphone detection Smart roads: Traffic congestion, weather, etc. Smart lighting: Street light adapts to weather, etc. Waste management: Home automation Energy and water use Remote control Intrusion detection Health Medical fridges Sportsmen care Patient surveillance Environment Air pollution Water leakage Retail Supply chain control NFC payment Logistics Item location Agriculture Green houses Golf courses: Self irrigation, etc. Source http://www.libelium.com/top_50_iot_sensor_applicati ons_ranking http://www.libelium.com/top_50_iot_sensor_applicati ons_ranking Internet of Things/Revised from Anders Bøjesson3

4 IoT and really, really Big Data IoT devices collect an enourmous amount of data. An estimate says for each Person IoT will produce 1.7MB data/minute !! In 2020 This data must be analyzed to be useful. Big Data techologies will be handy … Internet of Things/Revised from Anders Bøjesson4

5 IoT and Business cases: The reason to use IoT 5 stages of Business cases 1.Data are produced and collected – but not for any reason 2.Data are analyzed Product placement in supermarket 3.Analyzed Data are used for optimization Volvo trucks – road profiling / truck repair shop WiseCon – predict rats behavior => more efficient traps 4.Collected Data are used together with existing product/service Power/water supply + customer overview 5.Data are used for new Business cases Endomondo Internet of Things/Revised from Anders Bøjesson5

6 Trends in IoT The sensor transmitter getting cheaper Round 2 Euro for a chip to send data In Denmark we have an estimated 32 IoT devices pr. 100 inhabitants, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/888933225312 Dedicated network for collecting Data from IoT increases Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN) Examples LoRa (see http://www.lora-alliance.org )http://www.lora-alliance.org LTE-MTC (among other see https://www.qualcomm.com/invention/technologies/lte )https://www.qualcomm.com/invention/technologies/lte Internet of Things6

7 IoT in 3 th semester Internet of Things7 Raspberry Pi With some sensors Small equipment running Linux Having different sensors (temp, light, movement) All measured Data sent out using UDP->broadcast to port 7000